Career as Medical Surgeon

Career as Medical Surgeon

Medical Surgeon


Medical Science is based upon two streams - medicine and surgery. Both have their own significance and that is why both types of doctors play a vital role in the field of medical science. A Medical Surgeon is specialist doctor who performs surgery. The surgical treatment is becoming more important these days because of the complexities of physical ailments. These doctors are skilled in cutting open the body parts and performing the operations.
The courses offered in medical sciences essentially are in two fields, namely Medicine and Surgery, and the Medical Surgeon is a specialist in surgery. He is a person who is responsible for removing the unwanted parts/organs from the human body which cause the ailments. The treatment of this kind is certainly very much technical and the surgeon needs to be very patient and composed before carrying out his operations.
A Medical Surgeon is trained in many specific branches of Surgery as human body can suffer from many types of physical ailments and that is why the branches of surgery changes for meeting these separate surgeries. Some of these branches are plastic surgery, cardio thoracic surgery, vascular surgery, cancer surgery, gastro intestinal surgery and endocrine surgery. These days, newer branches of surgery are also opening up as the complexities are growing. Different types of transplants, laparoscopic surgery, and other types of surgeries are put in this category. Some surgeries are done in an elaborate manner whereas some others are done with the help of micro surgeries.
Whatever be the type of surgery in the hands of a Medical Surgeon, he needs to be extremely careful about his responsibilities after taking the patient on the operation table. He must have a very clear idea of his task. Usually, any type of surgery is done in the high quality or superspeciality hospital or nursing home where a team of support staff assists him while performing the operations. A surgeon becomes expert with making more and more successful operations. However, the attitude of a surgeon play an important role in the entire process of operation as his patients have a deeper faith in him and his abilities on the operation table.

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Courses and Eligibility


A Medical surgeon is essentially a student of science. He therefore selects Science as his basic subject right from the preliminary education. However, his specialization begins from Higher Secondary stages where he needs to continue with Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. With good qualifying marks in 10+2, he is required to appear in Medical entrance tests. His performance in the entrance test makes him get the admission in the medical course.
Successful candidates get admission in the MBBS course which is the baisc course and is essential for both doctors of Medicine and Surgeons. The subject of specialization begins only after the budding doctors clear the MBBS course. These courses are regulated in the medical colleges which are affiliated to and recognized by the Medical Council of India. At present, there are about 250 Medical colleges all over India where the number of seats is stipulated every year.

Course/ Curriculum:


The course of specialization begins only after the successful completion of MBBS. The next step is completed in the following phases:
Phase 1: Qualification for the PG entrance
Phase 2: Qualify for MS in Surgery
Phase 3: Training as a Senior Resident in any recognized hospital
Phase 4: Super-specialization- MCH
The successful completion of all these phases can see one qualified Medical Surgeon.


Where To Study/College


There are both government and private medical collegs in India that offer MBBS course; however not every collge offers a PG course in Surgery. Here are a few good colleges that offer masters degree in surgery.
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi
  • Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) Pune
  • Institute of Medical Sciences, Benaras Hindu University, Varanasi
  • Christian Medical College, Vellore
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post-Medical Graduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry
  • Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education And Research, Chandigarh
  • Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow
  • King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEM), Mumbai


Pay and Remuneration


The medical surgeons are paid according to their position and experience, typically a surgeon can earn the following monthly salaries:
Junior Resident doctors: Rs. 20,000
Senior Residency: Rs. 40,000
Associate Consultant: Rs. 60,000
Consultant: Huge
These days, senior doctors associated with large Private hospitals earn a lot of salary.

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